Red 40, also known as Allura Red AC, is a synthetic red azo dye widely used as a color additive in cosmetics, foods, and pharmaceuticals. It provides a vibrant red hue to products. As a colorant, it does not offer any functional benefits to the skin or hair.
NoneColorantVeganEvidence: Medium
BenefitNone 0 / 4
RiskModerate 1.5 / 4
Irritation
Sensitization
Rated by SpottyLabs' ingredient methodology, independent of brands.
Things to watch
Potential for allergic reactions
Possible hyperactivity in children (ingestion)
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Red 40 is approved for topical use in cosmetics by regulatory bodies, but some individuals may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions.
Does Red 40 cause hyperactivity?
Studies have suggested a possible link between Red 40 ingestion and hyperactivity in some sensitive children, though the evidence is not conclusive for all individuals.