Butane, Isobutane, Propane
Butane, isobutane, and propane are hydrocarbon gases commonly used as propellants in aerosol products. They help to dispense the product from its container in a fine mist or spray. These ingredients are generally considered safe for cosmetic use in appropriate concentrations.
PropellantVegan
RiskLow 1 / 4
Irritation i0.5 / 4
Risk of short-term irritation — stinging, burning, dryness, redness, or discomfort. Common for strong actives, acids, retinoids, fragrances, and harsh surfactants.
Rated by SpottyLabs' ingredient methodology, independent of brands.
Things to watch
- Can be flammable
- Potential for inhalation if misused
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Frequently asked questions
- Are butane, isobutane, and propane safe in cosmetics?
- Yes, when used as propellants in cosmetic products, these ingredients are considered safe. They are designed to evaporate quickly upon release, minimizing exposure.
- Why are these gases used in aerosol products?
- Butane, isobutane, and propane are effective propellants that create the pressure needed to dispense products from aerosol cans, ensuring a fine and even spray.